August Macke - Elisabeth Gerhard Obst schälend - image-1

Lot 303 Dα

August Macke - Elisabeth Gerhard Obst schälend

Auction 1059 - overview Cologne
27.11.2015, 18:00 - Modern Art
Estimate: 30.000 € - 35.000 €
Result: 34.720 € (incl. premium)

August Macke

Elisabeth Gerhard Obst schälend
1907

Pencil drawing on firm textured, brownish card 26.4 x 33 cm Framed under glass. Signed and dated 'Amacke 07' (joined) lower right and verso with the oval stamp "Nachlass AUGUST MACKE"; therein numbered "BZ28/9" in handwriting. Additionally inscribed "Elisabeth Gerhardt Obst schälend 1907" in pencil. - The lower right corner minimally stained. The lower part of the card with a diagonal cut, invisible from recto, professionally and excellently restored.

This drawing depicts Elisabeth Gerhardt around the age of 20. Elisabeth came from a wealthy Bonn-based family of entrepreneurs. Her Uncle, the Berlin factory owner Bernhard Koehler, would soon become Macke's most important patron (Klara Drenker-Nagels, Elisabeth Macke und Maria Marc, in: Volker Adolphs/Annegret Hoberg, August Macke und Franz Marc: Eine Künstlerfreundschaft, Ostfildern 2014, p. 68). At Koehler's suggestion, August Macke moved to Berlin for six months, beginning in October of 1907: there he received instruction from Lovis Corinth at his school of painting. Two years later the artist - then only 22 years old - married Elisabeth, who had been his girlfriend for many years and was expecting a child.
The rather large-format and painting-like drawing later continued to inspire the artist to create further compositions. During a stay along the Tegernsee from 1909 to 1910, Macke composed a similar motif, for example, in the painting “Unser Wohnzimmer in Tegernsee”, based on the domestic and seemingly quite bourgeois circles in which he lived (cf. Heiderich 232). The drawing as well as the painting share the large tabletop in the foreground that seems as though it has been folded upward. “Because of the relief of the strongly textured drawing paper, the portrait of Elisabeth peeling fruit displays a rigid and strict organisation in its hatching. Here the drawing hand has deliberately been countered through resistance against an excessively rapid and fluid handling of the material” (Ursula Heiderich, August Macke Zeichnungen, Werkverzeichnis, Stuttgart 1993, p. 22). An attractive aspect of the present drawing is the contrast between the delicately drawn, gentle face of Elisabeth - who stands out glowingly before the neatly filled-in sofa - and the rest of the forms, which have been drawn with quick strokes. Some of these are laid out only in the form of contours, while others - for example, the patterned table cloth - are articulated through interior drawing carried out with great artistic liberty. The drawing conveys an emphatically harmonious overall impression.

Catalogue Raisonné

Heiderich 150

Provenance

From the artist's estate; private possession, Rhineland

Exhibitions

Düsseldorf 1956 (Galerie Vömel), Aquarelle und Zeichnungen von August Macke, cat. no. 1; Reutlingen 1958 (Spendenhaus Reutlingen, Hans-Thoma-Gesellschaft e.V.), August Macke, cat. no. 5; Münster/Bonn/Krefeld 1976/77 (Westfälisches Landesmuseum für Kunst und Kulturgeschichte, Münster/Städtisches Kunstmuseum Bonn/Kaiser-Wilhelm-Museum Krefeld), August Macke, Aquarelle und Zeichnungen, cat. no. 30, full-page illus. 76,; Berlin 1977/78 (Galerie Pels-Leusden), Franz Marc - Gouachen, Aquarelle und Zeichnungen, August Macke - Gemälde, Pastelle, Aquarelle, Zeichnungen, Plastik, cat. no. 72 a; Bonn 1981 (Bundeskanzleramt), August Macke, cat. no. 27; Münster/Bonn/Munich 1986/87 (Westfälisches Landesmuseum für Kunst und Kulturgeschichte Münster/Städtisches Kunstmuseum Bonn/Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus), August Macke, Gemälde, Aquarelle, Zeichnungen, cat. no. 228, full-page illus. p.349; long-term loan from private possession to the Städtisches Kunstmuseum Bonn (until 2015).