Gert Heinrich Wollheim
Braunroter Sommer feiert Geburtstag in der Unendlichkeit
1924
Collaged watercolour with bodycolour, coloured chalk and pencil on watercolour laid paper, partially lacquered 27.3 x 35.7 cm Framed under glass. Signed and dated 'Wollheim 1924.' (barely legible) in black lower left and dated and titled 'Braunroter Sommer feiert Geburtstag in der Unendlichkeit. 1924/Düsseldorf' in pencil on the accompanying original mat. The old mat with a rectangular stamp "Das Junge Rheinland" verso. - Small drawing pin holes in the corners verso; the lower right corner with a minor trace of creasing. Otherwise in fine condition.
“Braunroter Sommer feiert Geburtstag in der Unendlichkeit”: it is surely no coincidence that Wollheim's poetic paraphrasing of his picture's contents recalls Paul Klee's method of assigning associative plays on words as titles to his own pictorial compositions. During the early years in Düsseldorf there was a fundamental admiration for Klee and his artistic principle, which may also find expression in the present composition: conceptually and stylistically. Textures in the interior drawing and the scattered, symbol-like elements certainly could recall Klee, and Wollheim - in experimental and Dadaistic playfulness - has also supplemented his collaged landscape with straws shimmering in a sunny yellow. The round cropped form in the foreground, resembling a head and forehead, formally corresponds to a delicately outlined volcano on the horizon. Else Lasker-Schüler is known to have addressed Gert Wollheim as "süßer, lieber, feuerspeiender Berg" ("sweet, dear, fire-spewing mountain"): the artist was, after all, an activist and editor of “Junges Rheinland”, whose issues of 1921/1922 are well-known to have been decorated with a woodcut (by Adolf Uzarski) featuring the symbol of a pointed, “fire-spewing” mountain.
Provenance
Galerie Remmert und Barth, Düsseldorf; Private collection, North Rhine-Westphalia
Exhibitions
Düsseldorf 1989 (Galerie Remmert und Barth), Dix - Pankok - Wollheim. Freunde in Düsseldorf 1920 - 1925, cat. no. 34 with colour illus.; Düsseldorf/Berlin 1993 (Kunstmuseum Düsseldorf im Ehrenhof/GrundkreditBank), Gert H. Wollheim 1894 - 1974. Eine Retrospektive, cat. no. 120 with colour illus.