Lot 149 D

Otto Dix - Restaurant an der Elbe

Auction 1279 - overview Cologne
05.12.2025, 11:00 - Modern Art
Estimate: 20.000 € - 30.000 €
Bid

Otto Dix

Restaurant an der Elbe
1912

Oil on canvas, mounted on card. 47.8 x 53.9 cm (canvas), 49 x 55 cm (card). Framed. Signed and dated 'Dix 1912' in black lower right. Handwritten inscription "K. 1920/3 Dix, Otto 'Kneipe an der Elbe' Ölg. 1920 250 M" verso. - Very good condition. Small retouches in right picture margin.

The painting “Restaurant an der Elbe” belongs to a series of landscapes created in 1912, during the period when Otto Dix was completing his training at the Grand-Ducal Saxon School of Applied Arts in Dresden. The year 1912 brought a distinct stylistic break in the artist’s work: after visiting the major Van Gogh exhibition at Dresden’s Galerie Arnold, his classical realism was succeeded by an intensive exploration of the Dutch and French master’s use of colour and, particularly, brushwork.
For the painting offered here, Dix used a brush filled with green, a rusty red and many shades of grey to create his view of a restaurant located along the Elbe. From a raised vantage point, he has captured the diagonal line of the path, the simple restaurant building with its empty rows of tables and the green banks of the Elbe. He has used bold brushstrokes to mark the approaching storm clouds, which may also provide an explanation for the establishment’s lack of guests. The mast with lowered flag on the right traverses and simultaneously unites every level of the picture. Thus in this work, more than almost any other painting from the period, Dix has created a landscape dealing with the theme of momentary weather conditions in a late impressionist mode: in this case, the atmospherically charged air preceding a storm.

Catalogue Raisonné

Löffler 1912/15

Provenance

Stadtmuseum, Dresden, purchased in 1920 – 11 October 1937; confiscated by the German Reich, Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda (RMVP), 11 October 1937; Berlin, Schönhausen Palace Depot, August 1938–1939; Bernhard A. Böhmer art dealership, Güstrow, on commission, returned to the RMVP, 1939–1941; Private ownership, North Rhine-Westphalia

Literature

Database of confiscated artworks from the ‘Degenerate Art’ campaign, Research Centre for Degenerate Art, FU Berlin, NS- inventory EK no. 13650 (with references to sources in the Federal Archives in Berlin), https://emuseum.campus.fu-berlin.de/eMuseumPlus