Philips Wouwerman - A Village Market - image-1

Lot 2049 Dα

Philips Wouwerman - A Village Market

Auction 1231 - overview Cologne
18.11.2023, 11:00 - Old Masters and 19th Century, Part I
Estimate: 70.000 € - 90.000 €

Philips Wouwerman

A Village Market

Oil on canvas (relined). 63.5 x 81 cm.

This village market scene by Philips Wouwerman is unique due to the one element that has been omitted from the work. The scenery is diverse and varied: traders have set up their stalls between permanent buildings, offering a variety of goods ranging from vegetables to poultry; between them we see people shopping alongside children and dogs; a church steeple towers in the landscape of the background. But one thing is missing. This is one of the few compositions by Wouwerman that does not include a horse. The artist was popularly known as a specialist in these animals. His reputation was such that even a hundred years later, the Frankfurt horse painter J.G. Pforr was still referred to appreciatively as "the German Wouwerman". Perhaps this particular acclaim overshadowed the equally outstanding skills that distinguished Philips Wouwerman of Haarlem as a genre and landscape painter. He sets this depiction of a village market into a peaceful setting, which is also unusual for an œuvre otherwise characterised by scenes of soldiers. Here the painter has instead focused his attention on the figures who bring the market scene to life. But Wouwerman apparently took just as much pleasure in the precise observation of the vegetables on offer, which he presents in the marketplace in the manner of a still life.

Provenance

Mr Morel, Paris. – Sale Lebrun, Paris, 3.5.1786, lot 6, purchased by Langher. – Mr Marin, Paris. – his sale, Paris, 22.3.1790, lot 68, purchased there by Saubert. –Pieter van Winter, Amsterdam, since 1800. – Lucretia Johanna van Winter, Amsterdam. – Jan Pieter Six van Hillegom, Amsterdam. – Jan Six, Amsterdam. – Auction Fred. Muller, Amsterdam, 16.10.1928, lot 53. – Sir William Bird, 1945. – E. J. Gooderham, London. – Auction Christie´s, London, 10.12.1948, Lot 63, purchased there by Hilder. – Auction Christie´s, London, 9.7.1993, lot 3. – Luigi Caretto Gallery, Turin. – Private collection, Italy.

Literature

John Smith: A Catalogue Raisonné of the works of the most eminent Dutch, Flemish, and French painters, vol. I, London 1829, p. 254, no. 183 and vol. IX, p. 160, no. 65. – Eugène Richtenberger and Georges Lafenestre: La peinture en Europe. La Hollande: Catalogue raisonnés des œuvres principales, Paris 1898, p. 355. – Exhibition catalogue Amsterdam 1900: Catalogus der verzameling schilderijen en familienportretten van de heeren Jhr. P. H. Six van Vromade, Jhr. J. Six en Jhr. W. Six wegens verbouwingin het Stedelijk Museum van Amsterdam tentoongesteld, Amsterdam 1900, no. 168. - Cornelis Hofstede de Groot: Beschreibendes und kritisches Verzeichnis der Werke der hervorragendsten holländischen Maler des XVII. Jahrhunderts, vol. II, Esslingen 1908, no. 966. – Frederik J. Duparc: Philips Wouwerman, 1619-1666, in: Oud Holland, CVII (1993), p. 257-286, p. 273f. - Birgit Schumacher, Philips Wouwerman: The Horse Painter of the Golden Age, Doornspijk, 2006, vol. I, p. 383, no. A549; vol. II, ill. 508.

Exhibitions

Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam 1900.